[NCLP] SLES 10 Fundamentals (3071) 課程大綱
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Fundamentals
Course 3071
Course Outline
SECTION 1 - Understand the Linux Story
The History of Linux
The Historical Development of UNIX
The Development of Linux
The Software Differences Between SUSE Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Understand the Multiuser Environment
Perform a Simple Installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10
Pre-Installation Requirements and Guidelines
Installation Options
Basic Installation
Configuration
SECTION 2 - Use the Linux Desktop
Overview of the Linux Desktop
Use the GNOME Desktop Environment
Log In
Log Out and Shutdown
Identify GNOME Desktop Components
Manage Icons in GNOME
Use the GNOME File Manager (Nautilus)
Access the Command Line Interface From the Desktop
SECTION 3 - Administer Linux with YaST
Get to Know YaST
Understand the Role of SuSEconfig
Manage the Network Configuration Information from YaST
Install Software Packages
Manage Installation Sources
SECTION 4 - Locate and Use Help Resources
Access and Use man Pages
Use info Pages
Access Release Notes and White Papers
Release Notes
Manuals
Help for Installed Packages
Howtos
Use GUI-Based Help
Find Help on the Web
SECTION 5 - Manage Directories and Files
Understand the File System Hierarchy Standard (FHS)
The Hierarchical Structure of the File System
FHS (Filesystem Hierarchy Standard)
Root Directory /
Essential Binaries for Use by All Users (/bin)
Boot Directory (/boot)
Other Partitions (/data)
Device Files (/dev)
Configuration Files (/etc)
User Directories (/home)
Libraries (/lib)
Mountpoints for Removable Media (/media/*)
Application Directory (/opt)
Home Directory of the Administrator (/root)
System Binaries (/sbin)
Data Directories for Services (/srv)
Subdomain for AppAmor (/subdomain)
Temporary Area (/tmp)
The Hierarchy Below /usr
Variable Files (/var)
Windows Partitions (/windows)
Process Files (/proc)
System Information Directory (/sys)
Mountpoint for Temporarily Mounted File Systems (/mnt)
Directories for Mounting Other File Systems
Identify File Types in the Linux System
Normal Files
Directories
Device Files
Links
Sockets
FIFOs
Change Directories and List Directory Contents
cd
ls
pwd
Create and View Files>
Create a New File with touch
View a File with cat
View a File with less
View a File with head and tail
Work with Files and Directories
Copy and Move Files and Directories
Create Directories
Delete Files and Directories
Link Files
Find Files on Linux
Graphical Search Tools
find
locate
whereis
which
type
Search File Content
How to Use the Command grep
How to Use Regular Expressions
SECTION 6 - Work With the Linux Shell and Command Line
Get to Know the Command Shells
Types of Shells
bash Configuration Files
Completion of Commands and File Names
Execute Commands at the Command Line
History Function
Switch to User root
Get to Know Common Command Line Tasks
Variables
Aliases
Understand Command Syntax and Special Characters
Select your Character Encoding
Name Expansion Using Search Patterns
Prevent the Shell from Interpreting Special Characters
Use Piping and Redirection
SECTION 7 - Use Linux Text Editors
Get to Know Linux Text Editors
Use the Editor vi to Edit Files
Start vi
Use the Editor vi
Learn the Working Modes
SECTION 8 - Manage User, Groups, and Permissions
Manage User and Group Accounts With YaST
Basics About Users and Groups
User and Group Administration With YaST
Describe Basic Linux User Security Features
File System Security Components
Users and Groups
Manage User and Group Accounts From the Command Line
Manage User Accounts From the Command Line
Manage Groups From the Command Line
Create Text Login Messages
Manage File Permissions and Ownership
Understand the File Permissions
Change the File Permissions With chmod
Change the File Ownership With chown and chgrp
Modify Default Access Permissions
Configure Special File Permissions
Ensure File System Security
The Basic Rule for User Write Access
The Basic Rule for User Read Access
How Special File Permissions Affect the Security of the System
APPENDIX A - Use the KDE Desktop Environment
Install the KDE Desktop Environment
Install KDE during the Installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Install KDE after the Installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Log In
Log Out and Shutdown
Identify KDE Desktop Components>/li>
The Desktop
The KDE Control Panel (Kicker)
The KDE Menu
Virtual Desktops
Manage Icons in the KDE Environment
Desktop
Kicker
KDE Menu
Use the Konqueror File Manager
APPENDIX B - Network Components and Architecture
Network Types
Client/Server and Peer-to-Peer Computing
Network Topology
Elements of a Network
TCP/IP Layer Model
